This I completely disagree with; there should not be a bias before evidence has been presented. But of course it would be admissible to present as evidence anything, which one feels is relevant. So, if you have spent all your days never seing a unicorn, then that can be used as evidence in favour of the theory of non-existence of unicorns. It should be kept in mind, though, that there is a first time for everything, and prior to this first time the evidence points in the wrong direction ... Take swans as an example: in earlier times Europeans thought that all swans were white. Then Australia was discovered, and so were the black swans ...
Agreed!
See, here you loose me completely: why on earth does evidence in favour of an afterlife not count, when there is zero evidence offered for its opposite hypothesis?
Yes! Always! :)
I of course agree with you completely, that knowing the truth generally leads to making fewer mistakes. But to assume that people are waisting their lives, because they firmly believe in an idea which later may be revealed to be false, is unreasonable - people are not created as robots with the explicit purpose of carrying out work flawlessly.
I'm less concerned with finding truth (partly because I suspect that "the truth" would be unfathomable) and more concerned with eliminating delusions.
How you've reached the belief that desire for truth is a universal human desire is rather mysterious to me. From my perspective, humanity seems insatiable in its quest for living the lie. Compare how many people spend their time meditating, and contemplating, with how many people spend their time glaring at mindless entertainment for hours and hours every day.
Maybe I did. But to me it came across, as if you implied that the game is already loaded in favour of those who don't believe in the extraordinary - as if the burden of proof was not equal for the two sides. And the burden of proof most certainly is equal for both sides. Nobody gets a freebie.
I have to admit that I have had the same suspicion of a link between the two. Somehow it seems reasonable that logic is being applied in the mind below the level of consciousness (or maybe logic at that level simply equates to force of habit).
At present, I don't feel up to distinguishing between "believing" and "expecting", so I'll simply talk about expecting.
My experience matches yours; I tend to get the expected in my dreams (lucid or non-lucid). If I expect the nice girl on the bike to become a witch with luminous green froth oozing from her mouth, then half a second later she'll be that witch. Expecting to loose the dream and wake up will rapidly awaken me. Etc. etc.
From my own experience, the expectation is the decisive issue, but I think that my real expectation is not always known to me, and sometimes surprises occur. For example, I may think about a certain person appearing around the corner, but the person who does appear is someone else. My gut feeling (well, intuition really) is that knowing what you actually expect is rather tricky. An art in itself.
One thing I am hoping to achieve with lucid dreaming, is to get a subtler understanding of my own expectations. Lucid dreams certainly seem the perfect laboratory in which to study this, because expectations so rapidly materialise in dreams.
Returning to your question about expectation versus scepticism, it seems to me that a lucid dreamer who does not expect anything in particular, should not be able to control the dream at all. Nor, for that matter, would this person act in any way in the dream, because every action must be caused by the belief/expectation that the act will lead to a desired outcome. Such a person would be a perpetual observer of the dream - doomed to always go with the flow.