Originally Posted by
TimB
Also, one minor note: I always got the impression that 'knowledge is power' meant something else in contrast to 'when you have knowledge, you have power over stuff'. Foucault's philosophy was all about how every single human was bombarded by mechanisms of power designed to shape you into a certain mold, whether intentional or not. As in: seeing that we are the sum of our experiences, then the things we experience have tremendous effect on who we turn out to become. This power takes many forms, from the media, to entertainment, to the word on the street, to social convention, to law , to the current scientific consensus. Everything shapes you in some way or form. As such, the power in Foucault's sense is invisible. It isn't "done" by anyone, mostly. It's just there. It's in the zeitgeist. It is the zeitgeist.
As such, knowledge is power means exactly that: the knowledge you gain during your lifetime will shape the 'glasses' through which you might see and interact with the world. As such, the knowledge you gain will end up having "power" over you.
Do note, though, that this 'power' doesn't necessarily have to be malignant. 'Power' has a bit of a negative vibe to it, but that's just how you've been conditioned by power mechanics, right? In Foucault's philosophy, power just 'is'. It isn't good, it isn't evil. Hell, morality doesn't even exist in the sense of universal rules for the betterment of the world. Morality is just as subject to change as anything else is. It is itself a mechanism of power (again: note that power is truly neutral) and is transformed over the years by other sources of power as well.
FWIW,
Tim