Originally Posted by Ajna
Spaceexplorer,
Have you read the Tibetan Book of Living and Dying?
I can see where you are coming from, but I don't think your motivation or intent is correct somehow... something about your argument seems wrong to me. There is far too much doubt in it. And yes 'doubt' has seen us progress in many areas and you do need a healthy amount of doubt when dealing with 'new ageism' at times. BUT in this case I think much more comes from positivism (finding things which prove something true) to develop a view, rather than trying to pick to pieces a position and playing the devils advocate...
There is always the danger of Confirmation Bias if you only set out to prove something true. I've fallen victim to this myself on numerous occasions, it seems to be hardwired into the human psyche to think this way. I understand your point, and I can see how being critical can appear as negative. I don't really see it that way, in fact I think it's more actually an inherent problem with linguistics that adds the negative slant. The words "critical" and "skeptical" will to most, have a negative feeling attached to them. With the word "Critical" it's quite easy to see why, it's very clearly linked to the word "Criticism", which let's face isn't the most happy-cheery kind of word. Does that mean that critical thinking is a negative pursuit? I don't think it does, not if the aim is to widen and expand our horizons, to cut through the chaff and discover the truth. Human lives are incredibly short, and so we really do need to be a little ruthless in choosing what deserves our attention and what dosn't. Imagine spending your whole life dedicated to a particular worldview that turns out to be false, simply because you avoided the "negative" practice of critically testing your beliefs. To me it is more negative to spend a life wasted chasing rainbows, than it is to spend a little time testing your beliefs to see if they are worthy of pursuit.
One vivid memory I have of such an experience, and one which made me reconsider my own life a little, was visiting the Theosophical society headquaters in India. I remember meeting one of the older members of the society (in his late 60s early 70s it appeared), who gave a talk. One of his demonstrations was the use of pendulum dowsing, he was very enthusiastic about how the movement of a pendulum was "unexplained" and proof of the mysterious. Due to a quirk of circumstance in my life, as a child I was bought a book on parlour magic tricks, I remember one of the tricks being to build a pendulum. It always amazed me how the Ideomotor response could be amplified by a pendulum. Still, to this day, there are many people who believe in the pendulum without understanding the basics of Ideomotor response. So here i was stuck with an example of someone who had dedicated thier life to the pursuit of a certain world view, yet because of his confirmation bias, had never critically approached the subject of pendulum dowsing. How sad is it that this man will have spent his life preaching the virtues of this technique, without ever realising that a little research on skeptical approach to the pendulum would have uncovered for him a whole world of interesting psychophysiological responses. Not psychic, not paranormal, no... but proven and nearer the truth.
By the way, I never did bring this up with him, maybe I should have?
At the time I really wasn't in the mood to rock someones boat.
However, because I had been lucky enough to know the science behind the pendulum, It made me realise that I had to be more critical of the other subjects this chap was sharing as "fact", many of which I took quite seriously at the time.
It may seem "negative" or a "spoil sport" to be critical of such things. Is it really? Is it wrong to be want to help share the facts you know?
Of course nobody likes to be told they are wrong, illinformed or simply lacking all the facts. Yet if a child were to attempt to cross a road, without looking, because they are not yet aware of road saftey, is it negative to pull them back, and tell them that what they are doing is wrong, and then inform them of why? Of course not? Why then should it be any different with any subject in life. Life is short and precious, let us all help each other to make the most of thier lives and offer each other intellectual shortcuts around subjects and misinformation that would otherwise bog us down for years of wasted study.
Ignorance may be bliss, but it is not truth.
At some point we all need to make the choice, do we want to discover the truth or are we looking simply to make ourselves feel good?
The truth will not always produce happy feelings. It will not always be what we want to hear (hence phrases like "the truth hurts")
It is wrong to blame the messenger if the message if truth makes us feel bad, or makes us have to reasses our world views.
I've had to experience many painful paradigm shifts in my life. It can be a real struggle to put aside old ways of thinking when the facts contradict them (reminds me of another buddhist saying, the one about crossing a river with a boat, then deserting the boat, rather than carrying it over land)
It's like a mini-death, a death to an old self, an old world view. If i had been avoiding feeling bad, i would have never allowed these shifts in perspective to occur. I would have hung onto my old beliefs, because they would have reassured me, made me feel good, would It have made my life better?
I suppose that's all down to personal preference.
Again it harks back to that Carl Sagan Quote:
"it is far better to grasp the Universe as it really is than to persist in delusion, however satisfying and reassuring. "
We have to approach the universe with critical, skeptical thinking. Not simply look for what makes us feel good.
Or to word it in a more positive way:
We have to approach the universe with the tools that will most rapidly get to the root of the matter, that will most swiftly add lucidity to the darkness.
It's like gardening or farming. You'll not grow a healthy crop, without weeding.
Our lives, like the soil, only have so much energy and capactity. If we do not weed out that which wastes energy or wastes space and time, then we will have a poor crop, and be left with much that is worthless.
It's not about throwing the baby out with the bathwater. I still own and read a great deal on Astral Travel (for example), I find many of the techniques very useful for inducing lucid dreaming. Just because I do not adopt the conclusions that the authors have (that you are inducing astral travel), does not mean there is not a good deal of useful information that has been gathered by the authors. Its simply that they were struggling with a conclusion that was incomplete. Once you realise that "Astral Travel" is just "Lucid Dreaming", you can see where they were mistaken, how confirmation bias trapped them, yet, at the same time, they were dedicated to thier study. Thier methods may still work, even if thier conclusions about what and why things were happening were based on an incomplete set of facts.
I am still waiting for the many paradigm shifts that will come my way. I in no way think that what i know is the full truth. What i do know, is that i am closer now, than i was 10 years ago. Not because I held firm to that which felt good, but because i was willing to deal with the struggle and pain of dropping my past ways of thinking in favour of new evidence. Being critical, means above all, willing to accept that you can be wrong. If we cannot learn to face that, despite of the embarassment and pain it may cause, then one will never grow.
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