Originally Posted by khh
However I've always envisioned the big bang as being a single point in which all dimensions have met. Sort of like a super-singularity containing all the matter and space in the universe in which the time has stopped (don't know enough about the other dimensions to account for them). And I hold that if this view is true, then all speculation of what came before that is philosophy and not science. The first link in this thread, while interesting and curious, has not convinced me otherwise
That was how most people including physicists envisioned the big bang for over 50 years, but there was always a nagging equation that wouldn't go away. Even Albert Einstein himself stated that his theory of relativity would completely fall apart in that case. It's now thought that the big bang did not originate from a singularity, but maybe have actually had several starting places that kind of merged.
M-Theory envisions the big bang like this: Beyond our universe (in the extra dimensions,) infinitely large branes, which loop, and twist, and even go through each other exist. Each brane is like a set of rules, when two branes intersect, they create an intersection, which contains some rules from one brane, and some rules from another, depending on where they touch. 13.5 billion years ago (in our timeline) two branes ran into each other, and the intersection gave us the rules of physics that we have in our universe, creating stable matter, energy... Where the two branes intersect is our universe. M-Theory isn't perfect and will take computers insane amounts of time to prove, but currently, its the only theory that can account for the big bang, all other theories completely fall apart as you get closer and closer to it.
If the universe truly started as a singularity that expanded, then the background radiation left over from it should be uniform across the universe (and it was thought to be for 50 years), when in fact we now know, it looks like this:
A way to account for this is like this, take a piece of ceran wrap and lay it on the table, then lower another piece over it. This could be analogous to how the branes collided, they don't start as a single point and expand evenly, they kinda of pick and choose where they collide and as they get closer, they fill in the space between them, then, because the branes are infinite, the intersection will just keep expanding. This is M-Theory.
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