Mindfulness meditation:
Also called open-monitoring meditation, mindfulness entails observing sights, sounds, and other sensations, including internal bodily sensations and thoughts,
without being carried away by them.
Mindfulness or open-monitoring meditation tries to culvitate a less (emotionally) reactive awareness to emotions, thoughts and sensations occuring in the present moment to prevent them from spiralling out of control and creating mental distress. In mindfulness, the meditator remains attentive, moment by moment, to any experience without focusing on anything specific.
Mindfulness requires the meditator to take notice of every sight or sound and track internal bodily sensations and inner self-talk. The person stays aware of what is happening
without becoming overly preoccupied with any single perception or thought, returning to this detached focus each time the mind strays.
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